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Monday, April 29, 2019

HTML area Tag

Example

An image-map, with clickable areas:
<img src="planets.gif" width="145"height="126" alt="Planets"
usemap="#planetmap"
>


<map name="planetmap">
  <area shape="rect"coords="0,0,82,126" href="sun.htm"alt="Sun">
  <area shape="circle"coords="90,58,3" href="mercur.htm"alt="Mercury">
  <area shape="circle"coords="124,58,8" href="venus.htm"alt="Venus">
</map>
Try it Yourself »

Definition and Usage

The <area> tag defines an area inside an image-map (an image-map is an image with clickable areas).
The <area> element is always nested inside a <map> tag.
Note: The usemap attribute in the <img> tag is associated with the <map> element's name attribute, and creates a relationship between the image and the map.

Browser Support

Element
<area>YesYesYesYesYes

Differences Between HTML 4.01 and HTML5

HTML5 has some new attributes, and some HTML 4.01 attributes are no longer supported.

Differences Between HTML and XHTML

In HTML the <area> tag has no end tag.
In XHTML the <area> tag must be properly closed.


Attributes

= New in HTML5.
AttributeValueDescription
alttextSpecifies an alternate text for the area. Required if the href attribute is present
coordscoordinatesSpecifies the coordinates of the area
downloadfilenameSpecifies that the target will be downloaded when a user clicks on the hyperlink
hrefURLSpecifies the hyperlink target for the area
hreflanglanguage_codeSpecifies the language of the target URL
mediamedia querySpecifies what media/device the target URL is optimized for
nohrefvalueNot supported in HTML5.
Specifies that an area has no associated link
relalternate
author
bookmark
help
license
next
nofollow
noreferrer
prefetch
prev
search
tag
Specifies the relationship between the current document and the target URL
shapedefault
rect
circle
poly
Specifies the shape of the area
target_blank
_parent
_self
_top
framename
Specifies where to open the target URL
typemedia_typeSpecifies the media type of the target URL

Global Attributes

The <area> tag also supports the Global Attributes in HTML.

Event Attributes

The <area> tag also supports the Event Attributes in HTML.

Related Pages

HTML DOM reference: Area Object

Default CSS Settings

Most browsers will display the <area> element with the following default values:
area { 
  display: none;
}

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